DAI 323 Visual Design Literacy
Blog Exercise
MEANING 1 - Blog Exercise
This image is representational because of its amount of
detail, and it’s that level of detail that allows viewers to know what it is
without question. Even if you have never seen this particular type before you
know what it is immediately, it could be blue or purple or polka dotted but the
viewer still knows what it is. You know that this is an image of a pine tree
for any number of reasons: you live in an area with pine trees, you use them at
Christmas time, you’ve seen them in movies, you learnt about it in school, etc.
And even if you don’t know that it’s specifically a pine tree, you still know
that it’s a tree, and you most likely relate it to a Christmas tree. The viewer
is able to do all this from the shape of the tree, the detail of the branches
and needles, and the height of it. All those details come together in our brain
and cause it to tell us “this is a Pine tree”.

This is an example of abstraction because it takes the
original objects of the image, 4 different smart phones, and distills them into
their most basic shape and color. This communicates to the viewer the basic
shape and form of smart phones now. If this was done five years ago the phones
would vary more than now, with flip phones and slide phones and blackberries
instead of the modern sleek rectangle shapes most phones have adopted. However,
because they are abstracted they may not even be phones, they can be anything
with a similar basic shape. Because of the lack of detail and representation,
this image has become more general and encompassing. Between the two branches
abstraction can take this can go towards abstraction towards symbolism with one
or two simple detail additions, to give a message of the lack of differences between
different phones.

This image is symbolic because it is something man has
created and fixed a meaning to. Nearly anyone recognizes it immediately and
knows what it means and what it does, as it appears on many electronic devices
that we use in our every day life as a symbol to turn the device on. As Dondis
4 mentions, this image can be easily recognized and reproduced because of it’s
simple and lacks any sort of detail which gives credence to it being a symbol
because, as Dondis says, a symbol cannot have a lot of detail. Dondis goes on
to mention that the more abstract a symbol the more education is required to
understand its meaning, but this is a symbol that requires very little to no
education. We push it and the device turns on, we push it again and it turns
off, we learn that this icon designates the power button. This meaning is
universal, always meaning the same thing no matter where it is.